Where does Zelensky stand on the issue of the return of Ukraine's Crimea?

There is suddenly a flurry of diplomatic activity as President Zelensky invites Putin to a revamped Minsk2 format talks.

As reported by UNIAN, Zelensky said,

"You and I, U.S. President Donald Trump, British Prime Minister Theresa May, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Emmanuel Macron. Venue? I think Alexander Lukashenko will be glad to welcome us in Minsk. We do not change or reject any diplomatic formats. We suggest you to talk. We need to talk, don't we?" (UNIAN : 8 July 2019) (my emphasis)

YouTube (8 July 2019) Chinese Gov. News

What is even more interesting is the fact  that Putin responded to this invitation by stating that, 

“We have never refused any of the proposed formats, including the expansion of the Norman format,” Putin said.

• “But, first, this Norman format and summits should be well prepared, this is an obvious thing,” the Russian leader said. 
• "Secondly, more or less something can be said after the final formation of the new government of Ukraine and the holding of elections to the country's parliament," said the president. 
• “Thirdly, I don’t know how other participants of the proposed format react [to this invitation],” Putin added. (TASS (Google Translate): 11 July 2019) (my emphasis) 

There is, however, a rather large fly in the ointment of this proposal by Zelensky.

And it concerns the status of Ukraine's Crimea.

As reported by UNIAN,

 "Former member of the Russian State Duma Ilya Ponomarev (left) has said Ukraine will get Crimea back only "over Mr. Putin's dead body." (UNIAN : 11 July 2019) (my emphasis)

Which rather poses an interesting question viz.

"If, in the mind of Putin, Crimea will always remain a part of Russia, irrespective or not of his demise, will Zelensky's proposal of a new Minsk summit revolve primarily around the ceasing of hostilities in the Donbas, and the return of the Donbas under Ukraine's control?"

Where, then, will the return of Crimea to Ukraine fit into the deliberations of this Minsk summit?

 Now remember that US president Trump is already on record as stating that Crimea now belongs to Putin's Russia.

Even before he was elected president he stated that,

""I'm going to take a look at it," Trump said in an interview broadcast on July 31 on the U.S. television program This Week. "But you know, the people of Crimea, from what I've heard, would rather be with Russia than where they were. And you have to look at that, also." (RFERL : 1 August 2016) (my emphasis)

Then, after being elected into the White House with the help of Putin, Trump re-iterated his belief that Ukraine's Crimea IS part of Russia at a briefing in Washington on June 14 2018, just over 1 year ago.

And shortly following on from this briefing in Washington, we had that infamous meeting between Trump and Putin in Helsinki (16 July 2018).

And just prior to this infamous meeting, Siobhan Morrin reported that,

"At least one topic of discussion appears off the table for President Donald Trump's upcoming summit with Russian President Vladimir Putin: Russia's 2014 annexation of Crimea from Ukraine. Putin spokesman Dmitri Peskov told reporters Monday that the status of Crimea "can not and will never be on the agenda because it is an inseparable part of Russia," according to Agence France-Presse. (Time : 2 July, 2018) (my emphasis)

 

Now recall that in a previous blog entry (25 May, 2019), I wrote that,

"Perhaps a direct confirmation that the Minsk2 "indispensable pre-conditions" have now morphed into "aspirations" in the eyes of Zelensky and Merkel derives from the fact that,

"The newly-appointed chief of Ukraine’s General Staff, Ruslan Khomchak, appointed (left) by President Vladimir Zelensky two days ago, believes that Kiev had lost Crimea long before 2014.
...
[He reminisced that] "I bought a voucher to a health resort in Alupka," Khomchak said. "When the holiday was over, I told myself I would never go there again, because what I’d seen was really shocking. It was a sad ruin of what was left of the Soviet Union… I kept asking myself: ‘Is this Ukraine?’" (Tass : 24 May, 2019) (my emphasis)"

So even Zelensky's new Chief of General Staff has intimated that Ukraine's Crimea was lost to Russia long before 2014.

Where, then, does Zelensky stand on the issue of the return of Ukraine's Crimea?
 

(to be continued)

Putin has thrown down the gauntlet to Zelensky

The chosen candidates for the top jobs in the EU have been decided, and have now to be ratified by the parliament of the EU.

As reported by the BBC,"

"The surprise choice of German Defence Minister Ursula von der Leyen (left) to replace Jean-Claude Juncker came after the main front-runners were rejected." (BBC : 2 July 2019) (my emphasis)

Interestingly,

"French President Emmanuel Macron said the nominations were "the fruit of a deep Franco-German entente"." (ibid BBC) (my emphasis)

Let us recall what Ursula said in 2018 regarding the Nord Stream2 pipeline..

"If you look at the gas pipeline ...Germany is an independent country where energy supplies is concerned.." (CNBC : Aug 20 2018) (my emphasis)

And when confronted by the reporter asking,

"... And you don't think this pipeline would compromise security ..." (ibid CNBC),

Ursula von der Leyen  responded,

"No. In our own German interests we have to make sure that this is not the case ... But there are many other things to worry about" (ibid CNBC)

Merkel and Ursula von der Leyen are both hell bent on ensuring that Nord Stream 2 goes ahead, irrespective of the real security concerns of Ukraine, together with other EU member states.

And whilst the EU has appointed Ursula von der Leyen, a Putinversteher, as its head, Konstantin Skorkin (right) reports that,

"Zelensky’s first move regarding the Donbas prompted fierce debate in Ukrainian society: he appointed former president Leonid Kuchma the country’s representative in the Trilateral Contact Group aimed at resolving the conflict in Ukraine.
...
.. Kuchma is the living embodiment of the oligarchic clan system that formed during his rule." (Carnegie Moscow Centre : 3 July, 2019) (my emphasis)

Skorkin goes on to further report that,

"At the same time, the head of his administration, Andriy Bohdan, has shown willingness to compromise. In an interview with RBC Ukraine, he proposed giving the Russian language the status of a regional, second language in the Donbas—which would contravene a new law giving Ukrainian special status that Poroshenko signed off on shortly before leaving office—on condition that the breakaway regions go back to being Ukrainian territory." (ibid Skorkin) (my emphasis)

This is the same Andriy Bohdan who is in bed with Kolomoisky.

As reported by Diane Francis (left),

 "Americans and Europeans became worried about Kolomoisky’s power after Zelenskiy appointed the oligarch’s long-time lawyer, Andriy Bohdan, to head the government’s administration.

“Nobody’s happy with his appointment so openly which looks like he needs to comfort Kolomoisky,” said Zahoor. “He has a conflict of interest because Kolomoisky is fighting the government to get back his bank or to get billions in compensation. And here his lawyer is in the government.” (Atlantic Council : 28 May, 2019) (my emphasis)

Bogdan            Zelensky            Kolomoiski

So much for Zelensky's platform about ridding Ukraine of the influence of its oligarchs." (blog entry 15 June 2019)

And whilst Zelensky is eager to get the old Ukrainian oligarchs to,

" ...  take part in restoring the part of Donbas controlled by Ukraine by financing infrastructure and humanitarian projects ..." (ibid Skorkin) (my emphasis), Paul McLeary reports that,

"As tensions rise between Russia and Ukraine on the Black Sea, the US is upgrading several Ukrainian naval bases to give American and NATO warships the ability to dock just miles from Russia-controlled Crimea. " (Breaking Defense : 3 July 2019) (my emphasis)

No wonder that Putin is becoming very jittery as the Sea Breeze Military Exercise gets underway.

"About 3,000 troops from 19 countries are taking part in military drills in the Black Sea, an exercise that has raised concerns in Russia.

The 12-day Sea Breeze 2019 exercise, involving Ukraine, the U.S., a dozen other NATO allies and a few other nations, began Monday in the northwestern part of the Black Sea. It will involve 32 warships and 24 aircraft." (Navy Times (AP) : 3 July 2019) (my emphasis)

Added to which, as reported by News24 (AFP),

"Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau promised on Tuesday to support Ukraine in the wake of Russian "aggression", after a meeting with Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky in Toronto.

"In the wake of Russian aggression and attempts to undermine Ukraine's sovereignty, including the illegal annexation of Crimea, it's all the more important for countries like Canada to stand alongside its partner," said Trudeau during a press conference with the newly-inducted Ukrainian president.

"Russia's actions are not only a threat to Ukraine but to international law," Trudeau said." (News 24 (AFP): 3 July 2019) (my emphasis)

 News24 (AFP)

And whilst Zelensky is meeting with Trudeau in Canada, Philip Pullella reports that,

"Russian President Vladimir Putin will hold talks with Pope Francis on Thursday, a day before Ukraine’s Catholic leaders meet at the Vatican to discuss the crisis in their country, and amid speculation that the visit could be a prelude to the first trip by a pope to Russia." (Reuters : 3 July 2019) (my emphasis)

So whilst Putin is hobnobbing with Pope Francis ironically, the very next day,

"Ukraine, which remains a difficult issue in relations between the Vatican and Russia, is expected to be a main topic of discussions in the official papal library in the Vatican’s Apostolic Palace." (ibid Pullela) (my emphasis)

Given the swing of the EU towards Putin, as evidenced by :-

• Five years after Russia had its voting rights removed because of the annexation of Crimea from Ukraine, the Council of Europe's parliamentary assembly has voted to restore them
•  The surprise choice of the Putinversteher German Defence Minister Ursula von der Leyen  (Nord Stream 2) to replace Jean-Claude Juncker as Head of the EU
• French President Emmanuel Macron commenting that the new EU Heads were "the fruit of a deep Franco-German entente" 
• Edouard Philippe, the French Prime Minister, stressing that French enterprises are interested in the Russian market, and businesses from France rank first among foreign employers in Russia.(UNIAN : 24 June 2019) (my emphasis) (cf also: TASS (24 June 2019))
• Putin, once again, meeting with Pope Francis,

can the current Sea Breeze exercises, or the total support of Zelensky by the Canadian Prime Minster, Justin Trudeau, act as a counterweight against this swing towards Putin by the EU?

Putin is fast stacking the EU political chips against Zelensky.

In the words of Ukraine's current Foreign Minister, Pavlo Klimkin (left),

"The worst thing will be if Russia and Europe decide that they can come to terms behind our back and try to impose a different strategy and tactics on us," he said." (UNIAN : 30 June 2019) (my emphasis)

 And now Putin has thrown down the gauntlet to Zelensky.

As reported by UNIAN,

"Russian President Vladimir Putin has said the negotiations between Moscow and Kyiv are possible if Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky starts "carrying out his election promises."
...
"Yes, it is possible if Mr. Zelensky starts carrying out his election promises, including if he engages in direct contact with his compatriots in Donbas and stops labeling them 'separatists,' if the Ukrainian authorities implement the Minsk Agreements rather than ignore them," (UNIAN : 4 July 2019) (my emphasis)

Putin, it would seem, now has the upper-hand over Zelensky.

(to be continued)

President Zelensky should be wary of the plaudits that Trump will shower upon him.

In my very first blog post (21 June, 2014) I wrote that,

"One of the hallmarks in the field of espionage is training in the ability of concealment. Indeed, the devious art of concealment can be said to be somewhat central to the persona of a spy. I might add that this art is also practiced by politicians, among others. It is the pivot upon which the world of diplomacy rotates." (my emphasis)

Having recently been dined and fêted by Merkel and Macron, President Zelensky  has rather been brought back down to earth with a political thud!

As reported by the BBC,

"Five years after Russia had its voting rights removed because of the annexation of Crimea from Ukraine, the Council of Europe's parliamentary assembly has voted to restore them.

The assembly backed the proposal in the face of angry opposition from Ukraine, whose delegation later walked out.

Moscow described the vote as a "victory for common sense". (BBC: 25 June 2019) (my emphasis)

 It is also reported that,

" ... the UK opposed the decision along with Poland, Georgia, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. It is unclear how the UK delegation will vote on Monday. " (James Rothwell Roland Oliphant : The Telegraph : 23 June 2019) (my emphasis)

It is interesting to note that this EU wedge will now keep open the door to the further lifting of the EU sanctions against Putin for his invading and annexing Ukraine's Crimea, as well as for his ongoing war with Ukraine in the Donbas.

It is therefor no wonder that the French Prime Minister, Edouard Philippe (right), recently stated that

"We know that sanctions are not a permanent regime, this is a stage that can be cancelled at any time.
...
We know why these sanctions were imposed. I think Russia knows," Philippe said. He stressed that French enterprises are interested in the Russian market, and businesses from France rank first among foreign employers in Russia. (UNIAN : 24 June 2019) (my emphasis) (cf also: TASS (24 June 2019))

 And whilst the Council of Europe bends to the will of Putin,

"On June 23, Russian occupation forces 34 times violated the ceasefire, including eight times with the use of 152 mm artillery systems, 120 mm and 82 mm mortars, all proscribed by the Minsk Agreements, that's according to the Joint Forces Operation HQ press service. Invaders opened fire on Joint Forces' positions from grenade launchers of various types, weapons installed on infantry fighting vehicles, as well as large-caliber machine guns and small arms." (UNIAN : 24 June 2019) (my emphasis)

These actions of Putin's Russian soldiers and proxies in the Donbas may have something to do with the fact that,

"Ukraine-U.S. Sea Breeze drills will begin in Odesa, Ukraine, on July 1. The drills will include artillery firing, landing of inspection teams, as well as training to improve special units' interaction, the press service of Ukraine's State Border Guard Service said.
...
 "This year we are offering a broader maritime security component." (UNIAN : 26 June, 2019) (my emphasis)

The possible upcoming meeting between Zelensky and Trump AFTER the 2019 G20 Summit in Osaka, Japan, has to be viewed against the fact the Trump WILL meet with Putin at this summit.

How President Zelensky will approach this possible meeting between himself and Trump AFTER the G20 Summit remains to be seen.

Trump, himself, is now skating on the thin ice of impeachment as his attempts to muzzle those who can reveal his unlawful acts begins to crumble in the courts of the US.

 MSNBC (22 June 2019)

Just as Merkel and Macron stabbed Ukraine's President Zelensky in the back by supporting the restoration of the voting rights of Putin's mouthpieces in the Council of Europe's parliamentary assembly, President Zelensky should be wary of the plaudits that Trump will shower upon him.

(to be continued)

Zelensky's baptism of fire into the real world of politics has begun.

In my very first blog post (21 June, 2014), I wrote that,

"Now Scythian women are really not to be messed with.  As Hippocrates warned, “They [Sarmatian (or Scythian) women] have no right breasts…for while they are yet babies their mothers make red-hot a bronze instrument constructed for this very purpose and apply it to the right breast and cauterize it, so that its growth is arrested, and all its strength and bulk are diverted to the right shoulder and right arm." (c.f. Hippocrates "Memories of Scythia")

Whether true or not, as reported by Anastasia Sakovska and Michael Scollon,

"Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy inserted foot firmly in mouth during his presidential tour of Europe this week when he said his nation's women were "beautiful" and served as a good tourism "brand" for the country.

He returned to a Twitter firestorm, after Ukrainian women made their disappointment with the comedian-turned-president clear with a raft of posts under the social-media hashtags #янетуристичнийбренд (#Iamnotyourtourismbrand) and #янебренд (#Iamnotyourbrand)." (RFERL : 20 June 2019) (my emphasis)

It is not only this "twitter storm" that met him on his return to Ukraine after his whirlwind tour around the EU but also some critical questions about, in particular, his tête-à-tête with Angela Merkel that resulted in Merkel proclaiming,

"At a joint press conference, Merkel backed Zelenskiy's remarks that sanctions against Russia — imposed for its illegal annexation of the Crimean Peninsula and its role in an insurgency in eastern Ukraine — must remain in place.

"As long as there is no progress on this front [Minsk 2], the sanctions cannot be lifted, and the sanctions related to Crimea can only be lifted if Crimea returns to Ukraine," Merkel said." (DW : 18 June 2019) (my emphasis)

Let us remind ourselves, as Vladimir Frolov of 'The Moscow Times' reported, that,

"[Zelinsky believes that] talks with Moscow should take place in the presence of Western mediators, and the Normandy format should be remodeled to include the United States and Great Britain in a "Budapest style format" (The Moscow Times : 24 April, 2019) (my emphasis)

So how does this square with Macron's version of the Normandy format i.e. to be composed ONLY of Zelensky, Putin, Merkel, and himself? 

Furthermore, Merkel and Macron are now of the opinion that,

" .... the withdrawal of Russian forces, disarmament of local proxy forces and restoration of Ukrainian control along the border, are merely defined as aspirations, rather than indispensable preconditions to any “elections” in Donetsk-Luhansk (Vladimir Socor :Ukrinform, April 12, 13) (my emphasis)

But yesterday (20 June 2019), during his annual Q&A session broadcast by Russian media outlets, Putin stated that,

"What is happening now? While abroad in Paris, he [Zelensky] said that he was not going to talk to separatists. And how then to solve this problem?" Putin said.
...
Putin then accused the Ukrainian side of the fact that the economic blockade of the occupied territories of the Donbas has not been lifted. 
...
Putin also described Zelensky as a "talented man" and said that what he did during KVN humor TV shows in the 2000s was "talented and funny," but what Zelensky is doing now is "not funny." (Ukrinform : 21 June, 2019) (my emphasis)

Underlying Putin's not unsubtle threat may be the fact that,

• European Union leaders agreed on Thursday to prolong until the end of January 2020 economic sanctions against Russia over the turmoil in Ukraine, a spokesman for the bloc said.
  (UNIAN : 20 June 2019) (my emphasis) and that, 
• The U.S. Department of Defense says it plans to provide $250 million to enhance Ukraine’s military capabilities as the nation continues to battle Russia-backed separatists in its eastern regions. (RFERL : 18 June 2019) (my emphasis)

Zelensky is now confronted with the seething of Ukraine's women against his 'foot in mouth' remark about their being "a Ukrainian brand", as well as with Putin's 'unhappiness' [ read: anger!] at Zelensky's statements that he would NOT talk to Putin's rebels in the Donbas.

 

 In April of this year, Ivan Aparshin (right), his military adviser on security and defense issues warned, 

 

"I would not recommend the Ukrainian president to meet face to face with Putin," Aparshin told ZIK TV channel, noting that Zelensky’s talks with the Russian leader should involve representatives of the United States and the United Kingdom.
...

"We cannot be one-on-one with Russia because then we won’t solve this problem," he noted." (TASS : 24 April, 2019) (my emphasis)

 It would now seem, however, that Merkel and Macron have advised Zelensky otherwise.

 Zelensky's baptism of fire into the real world of politics has begun.

(to be continued)

Zelensky is being squeezed by Merkel and Macron.

In my blog entry of (27/12/2017) I wrote that,

"Putin's military build-up of tanks in the Donbas is a prelude to attack Mariupol, specifically to gain that land-bridge with Ukrainian Crimea that he so desperately needs to further consolidate his hold over Ukrainian Crimea.

The Javelin anti-tank missiles now heading for Ukraine has spiked this strategy of Putin's generals." (Blog)

Since then, Putin's bridge now straddles the Kerch Strait, and just recently UNIAN reported that,

"Russian occupation forces have built the first rail track on the illegally built Kerch Strait Bridge, which connects Russia-occupied Crimea with Russia's Krasnodar Krai." (UNIAN : 14 June 2019) (my emphasis)

 As Mansur Mirovalev (right) also reports,

"These days, the average wait for Ukraine-bound freighters to get Russia's permission for passage [through the Kerch Strait] is 40 hours, according to the Maidan of Foreign Affairs, a Ukrainian-think tank." (Aljazeera : 17 June 2019) (my emphasis)

Since the Azov Sea port of Mariupol has great strategic and economic significance for Ukraine, and Putin now has a stranglehold on that narrow sea-lane between the Sea of Azov and the Black sea, through which Ukrainian ships have to pass to reach the port of Mariupol, how is the meeting today [18 June 2019] between Zelensky and Merkel going to deal with this critical stranglehold that Putin has over the Kerch Strait?


To-day's meeting between Merkel and Zelensky comes a day after Zelensky met Macron in Paris. 

Macron's effusive praise of Zelensky mirrors Merkel laying out the red carpet for Zelensky today.

As reported by AFP (Agence France Press),

"Macron praised the ambition of Zelensky, a former comic actor who stunned the world to win the presidency earlier this year, to end the five-year conflict. (AFP : 17 June 2019) (my emphasis)

AFP further reports that,

"The French president said new summit talks could be possible under the so-called Normandy format grouping himself, the Ukrainian president, Russian President Vladimir Putin and German Chancellor Angela Merkel." (ibid AFP) (my emphasis)

Now recall that Vladimir Frolov (left) of 'The Moscow Times' reported that,

"[Zelinsky believes that] talks with Moscow should take place in the presence of Western mediators, and the Normandy format should be remodeled to include the United States and Great Britain in a "Budapest style format" (The Moscow Times : 24 April, 2019) (my emphasis)

So how does this square with Macron's version of the Normandy format i.e. to be composed ONLY of Zelensky, Putin, Merkel, and himself? 

Furthermore, given that Merkel and Macron are now of the opinion that,

" .... the withdrawal of Russian forces, disarmament of local proxy forces and restoration of Ukrainian control along the border, are merely defined as aspirations, rather than indispensable preconditions to any “elections” in Donetsk-Luhansk (Vladimir Socor :Ukrinform, April 12, 13) (my emphasis),

Zelensky will be confronting Putin, with Merkel and Macron ostensibly supporting him whilst they are, in effect, giving Putin exactly what he wants viz. his Russian soldiers and proxies in absolute control of the Donbas whilst elections there are held.

If Zelensky should be wary of the hidden agenda of Putin and Macron as regards the implementation of the Minsk2 agreements, he should be even more wary of his upcoming meeting with Manchurian Candidate Donald Trump, the current US president who owes his White House position to Putin.

As reported by UNIAN,

"U.S. President Donald Trump has invited Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to pay an official visit to Washington, D.C."UNIAN: 1 June 2019)

Furthermore,



"Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky's freelance adviser Boris Tisenhausen has said the president of Ukraine and U.S. President Donald Trump may meet after the G20 summit, which will take place on June 28-29." (UNIAN : 4 June, 2019) (my emphasis)

It may be timely to remind Zelensky that, shortly after he was inaugurated as President of the US, Donald Trump immediately put in motion his attempt to have sanctions against Putin dropped, sanctions which Zelensky regards as IMPERATIVE to obtain a peaceful resolution of the war between Putin and Ukraine. (Watch beginning and end of the complete video)

MSNBC (17 June 2019) @ end of this video

On my recent visit to Ukraine I was saddened to see just how much the 21-32 generation have left their wives and children to seek better financial prospects in the Schengen Area of the EU.

I only hope that Zelensky has this in mind when he meets Angela Merkel, who has a portrait of "Catherine The Great Of Russia" in her office, that minor German princess, who failed to incorporate Ukraine's Crimea into "Greater Russia".

(to be continued)

Will Zelensky fall into Merkel's diplomatic trap?

In my blog entry of 28 April I wrote that,

"Now recall that in his victory speech,

" ... Zelenskiy outlined his priorities. To start revamping the 2015 Minsk accords to end hostilities with pro-Russian separatists in the east [of Ukraine] ..." ( AFP YouTube )

As Vladimir Frolov (right) of 'The Moscow Times' wrote,

"[Zelinskiy believes that] talks with Moscow should take place in the presence of Western mediators, and the Normandy format should be remodeled to include the United States and Great Britain in a "Budapest style format""

whilst at the same time,

 "... [T]he head spokesperson of Zelenskiy's election headquarters, Dmitry Razumkov, confirmed that Zelenskiy's adherence to the Minsk negotiation process is untenable ("all the anti-Russia sanctions are linked to it"), but made it clear that Zelenskiy would not implement the Minsk agreements as interpreted by Russia" (The Moscow Times : 24 April, 2019) (my emphasis)

And now Putin is goading Zelenskiy to try and "remodel" his Minsk2 accords by remarking that,

“I’d discuss this matter with him with pleasure as I want to understand his stance ...” (ibid Vladimir Soldatkin"

Fast forward to 12 June, 2019, and we have Putin endorsing Zelensky's election platform to rid Ukraine of the influence of Ukraine's oligarchs, and to restore relations between "two parts of the same Russian nation".

 Full Putin Interview : YouTube (12 June 2019)

Yet the concerns about Zelensky's key appointments seem to point in the opposite direction to ridding Ukraine of the influence of its major Oligarchs.

As reported by Diane Francis (left),

 "Americans and Europeans became worried about Kolomoisky’s (left) power after Zelenskiy appointed the oligarch’s long-time lawyer, Andriy Bohdan, to head the government’s administration.

“Nobody’s happy with his appointment so openly which looks like he needs to comfort Kolomoisky,” said Zahoor. “He has a conflict of interest because Kolomoisky is fighting the government to get back his bank or to get billions in compensation. And here his lawyer is in the government.” (Atlantic Council : 28 May, 2019) (my emphasis)

Bogdan            Zelensky            Kolomoiski

So much for Zelensky's platform about ridding Ukraine of the influence of its oligarchs.

Meanwhile, as reported by UNIAN,

• Russian occupation forces have built the first rail track on the illegally built Kerch Strait Bridge, which connects Russia-occupied Crimea with Russia's Krasnodar Krai. (UNIAN : 14 June, 2019)
• Four citizens have been injured, including a nine-year-old child, as a result of mortar shelling by Russian-led forces of residential areas in the town of Maryinka. (UNIAN : 14 June, 2019) 

What is even more significant,

"The plans of the President of the Russian Federation, Vladimir Putin, do not yet have contacts with the new President of Ukraine, Vladimir Zelensky, the press secretary of the head of the Russian state, Dmitry Peskov (right), told reporters in response to a relevant question.

“No, there are no plans yet,” Peskov told journalists on the margins of the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum. He noted that now there are different statements from the Ukrainian side." (Dmitry Peskov: Ria Novosti : 7 June 2019) (my emphasis) (Google Translate)

And whilst Putin is currently refusing to meet with Ukraine's President Zelensky,

"U.S. Senator John Barrasso (R-WY) (left) introduced legislation to give North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) members an escape from Russia’s political coercion and manipulation.

The Energy Security Cooperation with Allied Partners in Europe Act, or the “ESCAPE Act,” (S. 1830) enhances the energy security of NATO members by providing those countries with reliable and dependable American energy. It also mandates sanctions on the Nord Stream II pipeline that would carry natural gas from Russia to Germany, along with other Russian energy export pipelines. (John Barrasso : 13 June 2019) (my emphasis)

This will rather put a fly in the ointment in the upcoming meeting between Merkel and Zelensky.

As reported by a Spokesperson of German government, Ulrike Demmer,

“On Tuesday, June 18, Federal Chancellor of Germany Angela Merkel will meet new President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky at 12:30 p.m. with military honors,” Demmer said.

She added that during the working lunch, the sides will discuss the bilateral relations, the fulfillment of Minsk Agreements and reforms in Ukraine" (112 International : 14 June 2019) (my emphasis)

Yet, if we are to believe  Dmitry Razumkov,

"Zelenskiy's adherence to the Minsk negotiation process is untenable ("all the anti-Russia sanctions are linked to it"), but made it clear that Zelenskiy would not implement the Minsk agreements as interpreted by Russia" (Ibid Vladimir Frolov) (my emphasis)

But, as reported in my blog entry (25 May, 2019), Vladimir Socor reported that,

• "In his readout for Ukrainian media, in Paris and back in Kyiv, Mr. Poroshenko obliquely suggested that he has been presented [by French President Macron] with a road map and time frame, leading to local “elections” in the Donetsk-Luhansk territory within 11 months (by March 2020). 
• Mr. Poroshenko’s paraphrase of the document implies that the withdrawal of Russian forces, disarmament of local proxy forces and restoration of Ukrainian control along the border, are merely defined as aspirations, rather than indispensable preconditions to any “elections” in Donetsk-Luhansk (Ukrinform, April 12, 13).
• the French president regards Ukraine’s presidential election as “opening a window of opportunity” for the Minsk and Normandy processes to advance along those lines. (ibid Socor)

Merkel is desperate to prevent US actions against Nord Stream 2, Putin's pipeline which she regards as a non-political economic deal between herself and Putin. 

Will Zelensky now fall into the diplomatic trap of Merkel that critical parts of the Minsk2 Agreements are merely "aspirations"?

(to be continued)

Has President Zelensky's 'referendum' proposal played right into Putin's hands?

In a recent blog entry (22 May, 2019) I reported that,

"Even more interesting,

"President Volodymyr Zelenskiy named lawyer Andriy Bogdan (left) head of his administration.

...For Andriy Bogdan, the new post will not be his first in government. He previously served as deputy minister of justice and deputy minister in charge of anti-corruption policy under Viktor Yanukovich before the former president fled to Moscow during the Maidan uprising in 2014." (Deutsche Welle  DW : 21 May, 2019) (my emphasis)"

We now learn that,

“On the question of reaching peace agreements with Russia, we [i.e. Ukraine's new President, Volodymyr Zelensky] are considering holding a popular referendum,” Andriy Bogdan said.(Natalia Zinets : Reuters : 21 May, 2019) (my emphasis)

YouTube : 25 May, 2019 (Full Video)

 
Now a referendum is defined as,

"... a direct vote by the electorate of a country to advise or decide on a specific issue, in contrast to votes for individual candidates to national or local elections." (Oxford Public International Law)

But president Zelensky's referendum will simply be, as Andriy Karakuts explains,

"Yesterday, president Zelensky already said that this referendum will be informational ... It will not be obligatory [Questioner: Just like a consulting procedure] ... Consulting ..and ... this idea of this referendum is clear ... President Zelensky .. he wants support from the people for his peace initiative ..."

YouTube : 25 May, 2019

So this referendum will not be about seeking advice from the people of Ukraine, nor will it about making a decision about the  Zelensky 'peace' process.

Andriy Karakuts also informs us that the people of Ukraine do want 'peace', but before such 'peace' can become a reality many complex procedures including diplomatic efforts, political measures, and military measures will have to be positively concluded.

Simply having a referendum about 'peace' will NOT make that 'peace' become a reality.

He also argues that without Putin's agreement, such a referendum will simply be a populist thing.

YouTube : 25 May, 2019

One is somewhat reminded of that saying (wrongly attributed to Marie Antoinette (right) but first penned by Jean-Jacques Rousseau when she was nine years old) when the French peasants were suffering because of chronic bread shortages,

"Let them eat cake ..." (Wikipedia)

So the suffering of the people of Ukraine under the war that Putin started with his invasion and illegal annexation of Ukraine's Crimea, closely followed by his invasion of the Donbas, will not evaporate their suffering through the holding of a 'consultative' referendum.

Has this 'referendum' proposal of Zelensky played right into Putin's hands?

(to be continued)

Zelensky is now walking along a taut political tightrope

On April 26, 2019, Vladimir Socor (left) reported that,

"With challenger Volodymyr Zelensky far ahead in the opinion polls, both Berlin and Paris are already planning for a post-Poroshenko Ukraine. Moreover, President Macron received Mr. Zelensky in Paris, also on April 12, separately from President Poroshenko." (The Ukrainian Weekly : 26 April, 2019) (my emphasis)

Vladimir Socor goes on to further report that,

• "In his readout for Ukrainian media, in Paris and back in Kyiv, Mr. Poroshenko obliquely suggested that he has been presented [by French President Macron] with a road map and time frame, leading to local “elections” in the Donetsk-Luhansk territory within 11 months (by March 2020). 
• Mr. Poroshenko’s paraphrase of the document implies that the withdrawal of Russian forces, disarmament of local proxy forces and restoration of Ukrainian control along the border, are merely defined as aspirations, rather than indispensable preconditions to any “elections” in Donetsk-Luhansk (Ukrinform, April 12, 13).
• the French president regards Ukraine’s presidential election as “opening a window of opportunity” for the Minsk and Normandy processes to advance along those lines. (ibid Socor)

Meanwhile, as Socor further reports,

"In Mr. Lévy’s telling, he first met Mr. Zelensky on March 30, the eve of the first round of this presidential election .... Mr. Lévy recognized the difference between the future and the past. According to his account, when asked how he would deal with Mr. Putin in a face-to-face meeting, Mr. Zelensky’s answer is that he would make Mr. Putin laugh (Novoye Vremya, April 5). (ibid Socor)

Fast forward to May 24 and RFERL reports that,

"Ukraine's new President Volodymyr Zelenskiy and German Chancellor Angela Merkel spoke by phone on May 24, discussing efforts to resolve the conflict in eastern Ukraine, both offices said.
...
In Berlin, German government spokesman Steffen Seibert said on May 24 that Merkel and Zelenskiy agreed on a need for a "full implementation" of the current peace agreements." (RFERL : 24 May 2019) (my emphasis)

The critical question that needs to be answered is,

"Do Zelensky and Merkel now agree that "the withdrawal of Russian forces, disarmament of local proxy forces and restoration of Ukrainian control along the border, are merely defined as aspirations, rather than indispensable preconditions to any “elections” in Donetsk-Luhansk"?

Let us remind ourselves about the relevant articles of the Minsk2 agreements NOW being defined as "aspirations" rather than as "indispensable pre-conditions to any 'elections' in Donetsk-Luhansk:

• Pull-out of all heavy weapons by both sides to equal distance with the aim of creation of a security zone on minimum 50 kilometres (31 mi) apart for artillery of 100mm calibre or more, and a security zone of 70 kilometres (43 mi) for multiple rocket launchers (MRLS) and 140 kilometres (87 mi) for MLRS Tornado-S, Uragan, Smerch, and Tochka U tactical missile systems:
          for Ukrainian troops, from actual line of contact;
          for armed formations of particular districts of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts of Ukraine, from the contact line in accordance with the Minsk Memorandum as of 19 September 2014. The pullout of the above-mentioned heavy weapons must start no later than the second day after the start of the ceasefire and finish within 14 days. This process will be assisted by OSCE with the support of the Trilateral Contact Group. 
• Restore control of the state border to the Ukrainian government in the whole conflict zone, which has to start on the first day after the local election and end after the full political regulation (local elections in particular districts of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts based on the law of Ukraine and Constitutional reform) by the end of 2015, on the condition of fulfillment of Point 11 – in consultations and in agreement with representatives of particular districts of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts within the framework of the Trilateral Contact Group. 
• Pullout of all foreign armed formations, military equipment, and also mercenaries from the territory of Ukraine under OSCE supervision. Disarmament of all illegal groups.

Perhaps a direct confirmation that the Minsk2 "indispensable pre-conditions" have now morphed into "aspirations" in the eyes of Zelensky and Merkel derives from the fact that,

"The newly-appointed chief of Ukraine’s General Staff, Ruslan Khomchak, appointed (left) by President Vladimir Zelensky two days ago, believes that Kiev had lost Crimea long before 2014.
...
[He reminisced that] "I bought a voucher to a health resort in Alupka," Khomchak said. "When the holiday was over, I told myself I would never go there again, because what I’d seen was really shocking. It was a sad ruin of what was left of the Soviet Union… I kept asking myself: ‘Is this Ukraine?’" (Tass : 24 May, 2019) (my emphasis)

And whilst Khomchak believes that Kiev had lost Crimea long before 2014, at least according to Tass, whilst "team Zelensky have stated that, "Crimea, Ukraine's peninsula occupied by Russia in 2014 must return to Ukraine"(UNIAN : 16 April 2019), nonetheless Khomchack,

"... says he is against holding talks with self-proclaimed republics in Russia-occupied Donbas. Answering a question of how he views the possibility of talks with fighters of the so-called "Donetsk People's Republic" ("DPR") and "Luhansk People's Republic" ("LPR"), Khomchak said: "I am against any talks, I am a military man." (UNIAN: 24 May 2019) (my emphasis)

Zelensky will also be having a telephone 'meeting' in the near future with the President of France, Emmanuel Macron, to discuss the implementation of the Minsk2 Agreements, as recently discussed between Macron, Merkel, and Putin.

As reported by Vladimir Isachenkov and Efrem Lukatsky,

"Russian President Vladimir Putin talked about Ukraine among other issues in a conference call with German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Emmanuel Macron.

Putin emphasized the need for the Ukrainian government to enact legislation granting special status to the rebel regions in line with a 2015 Minsk agreement sponsored by France and Germany, according to the Kremlin. Putin also noted that the Ukrainian government must establish direct dialogue with the rebels." (Washington Post : 21 May, 2019) (my emphasis)

So, if Komchack is :-

• against holding talks with the self-proclaimed republics in Russia-occupied Donbas, 
• and Putin says that such talks must take place if Minsk2 is to be fully implemented

how will this central conflict between Putin and Zelensky's new Chief of Ukraine's General Staff be resolved?

 

Zelensky is now walking along a taut political tightrope.

(to be continued)